Hanoi Street Food: What to Eat and When, From Pho to Bia Hoi

Hanoi street food guide: pho at breakfast, bun cha at lunch, cha ca, banh cuon, bun rieu and bia hoi at night, plus which Old Quarter streets to eat on.

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Hanoi street food follows the clock: pho and steamed rice rolls at breakfast, bun cha at lunch, snacks and coffee in the afternoon, and grilled food with bia hoi at night. This guide from our Vietnam travel blog explains what to eat at each time of day, which streets to head for, and how to eat well and safely.

Knowing what to eat in Hanoi, and when, matters because many stalls cook one dish and close once it sells out. Pair this guide with our Hanoi guide for sightseeing, and if you need a visa, apply for a Vietnam e-visa online.

A day of eating:

Time Eat Note
6:00 to 9:00 Pho, banh cuon, xoi Many stalls close by late morning
11:00 to 13:30 Bun cha, bun rieu, cha ca Lunch is the main meal
15:00 to 17:00 Egg coffee, snacks, che Cafe time
18:00 onward Grilled skewers, nem ran, bia hoi Old Quarter comes alive

Breakfast dishes

Breakfast is Hanoi's favorite meal out, and the city's most famous dishes are morning food. Arrive early for the best bowls.

Pho

Pho in Hanoi is a clear, fragrant beef or chicken noodle soup, served with herbs and lime on the side and less sugar than southern versions. The best stalls have queues from dawn. Our guide to Vietnamese noodle soups compares it with other bowls.

Banh cuon and xoi

Banh cuon are silky steamed rice rolls filled with pork and wood-ear mushroom, dipped in fish sauce. Sticky rice (xoi) with toppings is the grab-and-go breakfast; look for red xoi gac around Tet.

Lunch dishes

Lunch brings the dishes Hanoi is most proud of after pho. Most lunch places serve from late morning until early afternoon.

Bun cha

Bun cha is grilled pork patties and slices in a sweet-sour broth, eaten with rice noodles, herbs and crispy spring rolls. It became famous worldwide after a former US president ate it in Hanoi in 2016. Hang Manh street is known for it.

Cha ca and bun rieu

Cha ca is turmeric-marinated fish fried at the table with dill and spring onions, eaten with noodles and peanuts; Cha Ca street is named after it. Bun rieu is a tangy tomato and crab noodle soup, cheap and filling.

Afternoon and evening

Afternoons are for coffee and sweets: egg coffee, iced tea and che desserts. Our guide to Vietnamese coffee culture explains the drinks.

At night, the Old Quarter fills with grilled skewers, fried spring rolls (nem ran) and draft beer called bia hoi, poured fresh daily and served on plastic stools.

Hanoi street food by street

Many Old Quarter streets specialize in one dish, so walking around is the best way to eat. Follow the crowd to the busiest stalls.

Ta Hien street and the surrounding corners are the bia hoi center at night. The weekend night market near Dong Xuan Market sells snacks. Lanes around the Old Quarter hide noodle and rice-roll shops that have cooked the same dish for decades. Two last tips help you eat better: food tours and eating safely.

Eating well in Hanoi

A little planning turns street food into the highlight of a Hanoi trip. These two tips help.

Food tours

A walking food tour with a local guide takes you to stalls you would not find alone and explains how to eat each dish. Evening tours are the most popular.

Eating safely

Choose busy stalls that cook to order, drink bottled water and wash your hands before eating. Start slowly with raw herbs if your stomach is sensitive.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is street food in Hanoi safe?

Street food in Hanoi is generally safe if you eat at busy stalls with fresh, hot food and high turnover. Drink bottled water, avoid food that has been sitting out in the heat, and carry hand sanitizer. Most visitors eat street food daily without problems.

Is there vegetarian street food in Hanoi?

Yes, though it takes looking. Vegetarian restaurants (com chay) near pagodas serve meat-free versions of local dishes, and some stalls make vegetarian banh cuon or pho on request. Fish sauce is common, so mention it if you avoid all animal products.

Do you tip at street food stalls in Hanoi?

No. Tipping is not expected at street stalls or local restaurants in Hanoi. Prices are usually fixed and cheap. In tourist restaurants and on food tours, a small tip is appreciated but optional.

Do I need a visa to visit Hanoi?

Most visitors need a Vietnam visa or a visa exemption, checked at Noi Bai airport. Read Do I need a visa for Vietnam? for your passport. An e-visa covers tourism for up to 90 days.